Spectacle

   Legionnaire body armor.  This is a Lorica Segmentata, a self explanatory name.  Mass produced, light, and very effective, it is the opposite of gladiatorial armor.  Gladiatorial armor, the other need in Roman culture, was heavy, showy, and designed to be worn for just a few minutes.  Legionaire armor was designed to protect vital areas, to be light and inconspicuous, and might be worn for weeks on end.  Armor for the games was made to keep arms and head safe, yet leave the torso open for a death blow.  It was also gilded, heavy and beautiful.


     A perfect example of the opposition of gladiatorial defense vs. military.  No chest protection, damn near no vision, eyecatching decoration, weight and bulk no problem at all!   The helmet shown here is that of a Thracian, or possibly a secutor (chaser), they are the same thing.  Of course there were no hard and fast rules on the sand as novelty was the common denominator of impressing the hoi polloi!  Notice the torso is bare and open to a death blow.  Gladiators were known as barley men, as they were fed fattening foods under the belief that fat helped stave off a lethal wound. As Roman doctors were probably the ancient world's experts on edged weapon wounds, they may have been on to something here.  However, as each pound of fat is another mile of blood vessels, I sorta doubt that this had merit.  A tremendously obese fighter might, might, have a better chance of surviving a death wound, but this would mean a loss of speed and mobility so I doubt it.  The picture above gives one an idea why women would throw their underwear into the arena, as this is just about the hottest get up a fit man could wear.


      Speaking of which, here is a Retiarius panoply.  The sex objects of the Arena, this is pretty much what they wore.  Selected for their looks, they held a slight advantage due to their speed and mobility.
The lead weighted net could be used as a flail, and of course the trident was a hell of a weapon.  Other than that they fought in their underwear with only a dagger as a secondary weapon.
  

      Kirk Douglas, Spartacus, and Woody Strode, Draba.  Both are dressed as Retiarii, but Kirk is holding a small shield more likely to be carried by the more heavily armored Thracian, who carried a buckler and a curved sword, and would have a helmet.  My money is on Woody, who is one of the finest examples of what a badass should look like in cinema history.  Of course if you have seen the movie Woody does defeat Kirk, but ends up getting stabbed by Laurence Olivier in a pointless and unlikely self immolation.


Difficult angle.

In my day, being condemned to possible death was known as - 'Eight for the State, or Four for the Corps'.



Jean Leon Gerome, 'Pollice Verso', (with turned thumb).  It is thought that the death signal was the thumb jabbed toward the abdomen, although fashions and styles change over 700 years.  Remember the man giving the games had to pay for dead fighters.


In an edged weapon fight, speed matters far more than strength.  When fighting to the death is legalized, and it will be, all other sports will be only seen in grade schools, and the list of state and federal capital crimes will become very lengthy indeed.
 Make very sure you get those library books back on time.
 

Comments

  1. Thanks! I always learn a lot from your posts!

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    1. If you call this learning... I am more like the National Enquirer of history!

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